Botanical textiles, made by hand in Sri Lanka

CraftGeneral guide

Reading a botanical print

Outline, vein, colour and halo: how to look closely at an eco-print, and what each mark can tell you.

1 min read

An eco-print rewards slow looking. Up close, a single leaf print holds a surprising amount of information about the leaf, the cloth and the conditions inside the bundle.

The outline

Close-up of charcoal leaf prints with crisp serrated edges on ivory cloth.
Crisp, serrated edges on ivory.

Where a leaf lay flat and firm against the fabric, its edge tends to print sharply, every serration visible. A softer, blurred outline often means the leaf moved, or sat less tightly in the bundle.

The veins

Close-up of a large palmate leaf print in sage green with pale radiating veins.
Veins traced in pale lines across a palmate leaf.

Veins can print darker or lighter than the leaf around them. On some prints they appear as a pale network, on others as fine dark lines: the leaf's structure, drawn in colour.

The colour

Close-up of a golden ochre leaf print with its central vein and fine mottled texture.Close-up of a burgundy leaf print beside a pale palmate leaf on blush-pink cloth.
From golden ochre to burgundy: one craft, very different colour.

Colour depends on the plant, the fabric and how the bundle was prepared and heated. The same kind of leaf can print in different colours on different cloths, which is one reason eco-printing is so endlessly varied.

Halos, ghosts and speckles

Close-up of slate-grey and stone leaf impressions showing their fine veins.
Soft impressions and small speckles.

Around some leaves a soft halo of colour forms. Where layers of cloth touched inside the bundle, a fainter ghost of a leaf may appear. Small dots and speckles belong to the process too. None of these are mistakes; they are traces of how a print was made.

See these marks for yourself in the collection.

This guide shares general information about eco-printing. Methods vary from artist to artist.

All field notes

More field notes

  • StudioFrom the studio

    A shirt in two days

    The studio's own footage follows one white shirt from the first leaf to the drying line, over two days in February 2024.

    1 min read

  • GuideGeneral guide

    What is eco-printing?

    A short introduction to printing with plants: how it works, what shapes a print, and why no two pieces are ever alike.

    2 min read